Košice
26 November 2019: Today, the Slovak Constitutional Court has upheld the
constitutional complaint of Prievidza filed against a ruling of Bratislava
County Court. The dispute over the managerial control over the company
Prievidzské tepelné hospodárstvo (Prievidza Heat Management, PTH) is to return
to the County court.
PTH
supplies Prievidza with heat. The majority shareholder of PTH is Prievidza with
a share of 51 %. The remaining 49 % are owned by the company Hornonitrianske
bane Prievidza (Upper Nitra Mines Prievidza).
The town of
Prievidza argued in the constitutional complaint that as a majority shareholder,
it does not have real influence on the management of its own company and on the
actions of the chairman of the board who is a nominee of the other shareholder.
Pavol Poláček of the law firm Poláček & Partners explains: “According to
the bylaws, a representative of Hornonitrianske bane Prievidza shall act on
behalf of the heating plant jointly with a representative of the town. The aim
of this mechanism is the protection of interest and property of both
shareholders. None of them shall act in a way that puts the other one at risk”.
The mayor
of Prievidza Katarína Macháčková notes: “On numerous occasions, the nominee
of Hornonitrianske bane Prievidza on the board of PTH did not act in the manner
prescribed by PTH bylaws and acted on behalf of the company on his own, without
the representative of the town as major shareholder. Such conduct seriously
endangers the enterprise. In fact, as the majority shareholder, we did not have
any knowledge of the legal relations entered into by PTH. In the process of
defending our rights, we made it to the Constitutional court and I am very
pleased that today we have succeeded”.
The town of
Prievidza entered into the dispute back in 2016. At first, the Bratislava IV
District Court ruled in favour of Prievidza and stated that the representative
of Hornonitrianske bane Prievidza may not act on behalf of PTH alone but shall
do so together with a representative of the town. The Bratislava County Court
overturned the decision. Thus, the town turned to the Constitutional court
which has agreed today that the rights of Prievidza were violated in the County
Court proceedings. The dispute returns back to Bratislava County Court which is
bound by the opinion of the Constitutional Court.
“The
decision of the Constitutional court paves the way for the citizens of
Prievidza to demand a fair settlement of the dispute. Since 2015, the town of
Prievidza has not had the necessary control over the management of the
enterprise. Imagine a situation where you do not know exactly what contracts
are concluded by your company. I stress that PTH is not a small enterprise. It
is a strategic supplier of heat for the town of Prievidza. It is a regulated
entity in energetics. It has hundreds of obligations towards regulators, state
authorities or supply partners and must fulfil them properly and in accordance
with the law”
explains the mayor of Prievidza Katarína Macháčková.
Pavol
Poláček of the law firm Poláček & Partners remarks: “In my opinion, the ruling
of the Constitutional court is also significant for the legal practice. It
clearly addresses how persons in managerial roles of commercial companies shall
act”.